Nanoemulsion thesis pdf file

Thesis formulation and investigation of gelemulsions containing polymeric emulsifiers maria budaisz ucs szeged 2008. This open access thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the dissertations and theses at. The crystalline nature of drug was confirmed by powder xray diffraction studies. Neem oil, tween 20 and distillated water were used in the preparation of waterbased ow emulsion. Convert your thesis to a pdf file see separate instructions. Nanoemulsion contrast agents with subpicomolar sensitivity for xenon nmr todd k. The effectiveness of localized ultrasound and aptamer. The nanospheres carry surface charges that efficiently penetrate the surface charges on. Different solvents have been tested for preparation of neem extracts from different parts, such as acetone and ethanol liauw et al. Biosurfactant stabilized nanoemulsion uq espace university of. Preparation, characterization of eugenol loaded nanoemulsions. Production and characterization of cosmetic nanoemulsions. Preparation of nano and microemulsions using phase inversion and emulsion titration methods.

Pdf a general route for nanoemulsion synthesis using low. Kadam a thesis submitted in partial fulfilment for the requirements for the degree of msc by research at the university of central lancashire january 20. Nanoemulsion have applications in different areas such as in cancer treatment, in drug targeting, as a mucosal vaccine, as a vehicle for transdermal drug delivery and lipophilic drug as a. A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment for the requirements for the degree. Nimodipine is a calcium channel blocker that has poor oral bioavailability 330% due to its.

The national cancer institute defines it as diseases in which abnormal cells divide without control and can invade nearby tissues and it is often treated with one or more of the following. Patients with malignant glioma have poor prognosis in spite of the advances in cancer therapy. The nanoemulsion was stable over the time course of this study. Combination chemo and hyperoxia therapy in breast cancer cells using nanoemulsion delivery systems masters of science thesis by hardip gopani advisor. Thus, nanoemulsion also shows much better stability towards the flocculation and coalescence qian and mcclements, 2011. Enhancement of transdermal based gel delivery of aceclofenac. The formulation was developed and characterized in relation to the droplet size, polydispersity index pdi, ph, zeta potential, and. To improve the emulsifying capacity, the last group of nanoemulsions with. A thesis presented by jose daniel colmenares araque submitted to the graduate school of the university of massachusetts amherst in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of masters of science september 2015. Abstract nanoemulsion ne is defined as an ow or wo emulsion producing a transparent product that has a droplet size from 20200nm and does not have the tendency to coalesce. The incorporation of curcumin inside a nanoglobul should improve curcumin stability and permeability. Multifunctional nanoemulsion system for combination paclitaxel and curcumin delivery in human glioblastoma cells. This study aimed at the development of nanoemulsion ne containing 1% ppn, characterization of the system, and safety studies based on ex vivo permeation, cytotoxicity, and biodistribution in vivo. Apr 08, 2014 an advanced mode of drug delivery system has been developed to overcome the major drawbacks associated with conventional drug delivery systems.

In the case of protein gels containing proteincovered oil droplets, gel stiffness can be improved when the adsorbed protein layer interacts with the protein gel matrix 58, 59. The selected formulations from nanoemulsion region were subjected to droplet size analysis, partitioning study and in vitro drug release. Consequently, the spontaneous emulsification approach has huge potential for. Formation and stability of oilinwater nanoemulsions. Merging documents into one since the final thesis document must be assembled and uploaded as one 1 document. Here we report on the development, characterization and evaluation of a curcuminloaded nanoemulsion curnem that is highly effective in preventing. The aim of this study was to develop oil in water nanoemulsion of nimodipine intended for oral use. Amiji, phd to the bouve graduate school of health sciences in partial fulfillment of. The nanoemulsion developed by this phase diagram method was composed of 10% rice bran oil, 10% surfactants sorbitan oleatepeg30 castor oil, 0.

The objectives of the present work include development and characterization of ow nanoemulsion containing amphotericin b, improve oral bioavailability by lymphatic transport and reduce hepatic firstpass metabolism and to. Nanoemulsion show great promise for the future of cosmetics, diagnostics, drug therapies and biotechnologies. The differences in the droplet size between the formulations selected from the phase diagram was not statistically significant, although the. Characterization of microemulsions prepared using isopropyl. The nanoemulsion was then formulated into topical cream and gel to compare its efficacy and safety profiles with conventional cream of capsaicin. Matthew ramirez, and alexander pines, materials science division, lawrence berkeley national laboratory, berkeley, california 94720, united states department of chemistry, university of california, berkeley, california 94720, united states. Optimized nanoemulsion was prepared by aqueous phasetitration method and characterized by droplet size, viscosity and refractive index. Nanoemulsion is a heterogeneous system composed of one immiscible liquid dispersed. Feb 27, 20 the relative oil and water domains that form in nanoemulsion systems are usually so small about 1020 nm or less in diameter that they do not scatter light.

Nanoemulsion definition of nanoemulsion by the free dictionary. Nanoemulsions showed a droplet size of less than 20 nm with a neutral zeta potential. Review of nanoemulsion formulation and characterization. Pharmaceutical nanoemulsions and their potential topical. Nanoemulsions are nanosized emulsions, which are manufactured for improving the delivery of active pharmaceutical ingredients. This thesis concludes by researching an application of nanoemulsions. Nanoemulsion and nanoemulgel as a topical formulation. Chewing leaves and roots of medical plants and inhalation of soot from the burning of medical substances are examples of drug delivery from the earliest times.

A thesis entitled formulation and evaluation of paclitaxelloaded nanoemulsion for pulmonary administration by ahmed s. Lipidmonolayer enclosing bilayer enclosing ana liquid lipid core. Storage under different temperatures showed good stability of formulated carnosic acid nanoemulsion cane. Only 15% of the glioma patients survive more than five years after diagnosis. Its size and polydispersity did not alter over more than two months.

Start the uploading process of your thesis once it has been completed and your supervisor has approved it. Nanoemulsion synonyms, nanoemulsion pronunciation, nanoemulsion translation, english dictionary definition of nanoemulsion. The emulsions contained neem oil and surfactant with ratios of 1. Combination chemo and hyperoxia therapy in breast cancer. Sefsol 218 was selected as the oil phase for the development of the formulation on the basis of the solubility studies. Development and characterization of a nanoemulsion. Multifunctional nanoemulsion system for combination. Advantages and formulation challenges of nanoemulsion. Nanoemulsion of amlodipine besilate was developed by spontaneous emulsification method to enhance the solubility and oral bioavailability of amlodipine besilate. Improving bioavailability and bioefficacy of carnosic acid. Pdf995 makes it easy and affordable to create professionalquality documents in the popular pdf file format. Development and characterization of a nanoemulsion containing.

Therefore the main objective of this study was to develop transdermal patch having nanoemulsion gel of dutasteride in order to enhance physical and chemical stability and eliminate adverse effect of dutasteride. Four strains were obtained and identified via morphology and molecular technique. A thesis entitled development and characterization of oilinwater nanoemulsions from selfmicroemulsifying mixtures by ishan shah submitted to the graduate faculty as. Preparation and evaluation of oilinwater selfnanoemulsifying. On a mass scale, this merging effectively disintegrates the membrane and kills the pathogen. Its easytouse interface helps you to create pdf files by simply selecting the print command from any application, creating documents which can be viewed on any computer with a pdf viewer.

The second part of current research is focusing on the bioaccessibility and bioavailability evaluation by in vitroin vivo models. Begin the abstract here, typewritten and doublespaced. Formulation development and optimization using nanoemulsion. Curcumin is widely considered beneficial to human health, but insolubility and instability greatly hamper reproducible exploitation of the advantageous traits. A nanoemulsion formulation of dacarbazine reduces tumour size in a xenograft mouse epidermoid carcinoma model compared to a dacarbazine suspension. The wo nanoemulsion can be diluted with oil only 3,4. Ostwald ripening is another mechanism of nanoemulsion instability, which commonly occurs in food grade nanoemulsion containing essential oil. Ramipril nanoemulsion formulations were successfully prepared by the spontaneous emulsification method titration method. Sep 28, 2011 the nanoemulsion developed by this phase diagram method was composed of 10% rice bran oil, 10% surfactants sorbitan oleatepeg30 castor oil, 0. Formulation of aceclofenac nanoemulsion based gel nanoemulsion base gel was prepared by dispersing the 1 g of the. Nanoemulsion droplets when encounter lipids on a bacterial cell wall or a virus envelope, the surface tension of the nanoemulsion droplets forces the lipids of the organism and oil contained in the nanoemulsion droplets to merge. Formulation of cosmetic creams containing centella.

Oilbased nanoemulsion of metarhizium anisopliae metschn. Nadeem irfan bukhari 6 health sciences uhs, lahore. Saturday, march 31, 2012 3 definition nanoemulsion is defined as a dispersion consisting of oil, surfactant and an aqueous phase, which is a single optically isotropic and thermodynamically stable liquid solution, usually with droplet diameter within the range of 10100nm. The weather was suitable for the more famous example. Specifically, we develop a new scaling theory for high energy methods to control the droplet size of nanoemulsions by taking into account the effect of ohnesorge number, a parameter that quantifies the internal.

Nanoemulsions despite having the same droplet size range as microemulsions, differ tremendously in structural aspects and. Nanoemulsion, obtained by the lowenergy technique, revealed a huge stability at 4c and at ambient temperature. I thank dr sanko nguyen for helping me with thesis writing. An advanced mode of drug delivery system has been developed to overcome the major drawbacks associated with conventional drug delivery systems. Here i worked successfully in a team responsible for development of a pharmacy institute and thereby, its accreditation with pharmacy. Nanoemulsions as vehicle for topical administration of glycyrrhetic acid characterization and in vitro and in vivo evaluation. I hereby declare that the thesis is my original work and it has been written by. Neem oil nanoemulsion may be a good alternative to other antibacterial agents in textile finishing. Nanoemulsion like polymersomes have great potential as they confine a catalyst within the interiors, thus mitigating the mass transfer limitations of ils while simultaneously providing a facile route to quantitative catalyst recovery the issues in the nanoreactor system and the mechanism of the phase transfer in the biphasic system are discussed. Pdf test file congratulations, your computer is equipped with a pdf portable document format reader. Famous most famous adventure writers of all electronic communication conduct by. A thesis abstract should consist of 350 words or less including the heading.

Microemulsion is a nanoparticle synthesis technique in which two immiscible fluids such as water in oil wo, oil in water ow or water in supercritical carbon dioxide wsc co2 are thermodynamically stabilized with the aid of a surfactant. Preparation, characterization and stability study of. In this study, various nanoemulsion formulations were prepared to encapsulate nonpolar betacarotene and partly polar flavor molecule citral. For the encapsulation of betacarotene, the nanoemulsion core material was a mixture of both solid lipid palm kernel fat and liquid oil medium chain triglyceride, mct. The addition of an emulsifier is critical for the creation of small sized droplets as it decreases the interfacial tension i. The produced nanoemulsion possess good stability under various ph and low ionic strength conditions. Nanoemulsion formulations for brain tumour therapy clok. Thesis formulation and investigation of gelemulsions. The aim of this work is to develop a curcumin nanoemulsion for transdermal delivery. I acknowledge that an electronic copy of my thesis must be lodged with the university. Famous most famous adventure writers of all electronic communication conduct by mobile phone. Nanoemulsion systems is investigated in terms of their properties, preparation methods, application areas and considerations related to health and environment.

However, flow behaviours n increased for all nanoemulsion formulations, suggesting the shearthinning nature of nanoemulsions table 3. Implications of nanotechnology as perceived by nanoscientists senior honors thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of requirements to graduate from brown university. Their small size leads to useful properties such as high surface area per unit volume, robust. Pdf the central dogma of nanoemulsion formation using low energy methods at constant. Novel formulations of antioxidant and antiinflammatory. Novel formulations of antioxidant and antiinflammatory drugs to ameliorate ischemic damage measured in vitro philip kin liang master of science graduate department of physiology university of toronto 2009 abstract the two of major pathways that cause ischemic damage are oxidative stress and inflammation.

Oil based emulsion formulations of metarhizium anisopliae were prepared, characterised and evaluated for their effectiveness against the larvae and adults of rhynchophorus ferrugineus. Optimized nanoemulsion formulations then incorporated into gel system by dispersing 10 % ww of assnes in a 1 % ww of carbomer gel system containing of 5 % glycerin, 1 % triethanolamine, 0. Doylea nanoemulsions are kinetically stable liquidinliquid dispersions with droplet sizes on the order of 100 nm. Nanoemulsion has been identified as a promising delivery system for various drugs including biopharmaceuticals. Therefore, create a pdf document using the tool pdflatex which is generally included with the development suite and then use adobe acrobat pro to convert to pdf a. This can be done by topcon 002b operating at 200 kv capable of point to point resolution. To perform the tem observations, the nanoemulsion formulation was diluted with water 1100. Improving the stability of betacarotene and citral by. Nanoemulsions in cancer therapy indo global journal of. A drop of the diluted nanoemulsion was then directly deposited on the. Nanoemulsion thesis pdf whereby refers to pdf nanoemulsion thesis the meaning of the androgynous man a kind of question in a flash.

Development of nanoemulsionbased delivery systems for. Soni, rekha mishra institute of pharmacy, bundelkhand university, jhansi, india. Ostwald ripening is another mechanism of nanoemulsion instability, which commonly occurs in food grade nanoemulsion containing essential oil and short chain triglycerides. A nanoemulsion was prepared by the selfnanoemulsification method, using an oil phase of. Welcome to submission page of theseus open repository of the universities of applied sciences. The literature and studies cited in this chapter tackle the different concept, understanding, and ideas, generalization or conclusions and different development related to study of the enrollment from the past up to the present and which serves as the researchers guide in developing the project.

It was shown that up to 30% oil can be incorporated within the polysaccharide particles although the. Consequently, the spontaneous emulsification approach has huge potential for developing nanoemulsionbased delivery system. The aim of this project is to investigate the hypothesis that nanoemulsion formulations play an effective role as drugdelivery vehicles for the. Preparation, characterization of eugenol loaded nanoemulsions and their rheological characteristics european academic research vol. A typical nanoemulsion contains oil, water and an emulsifier.

Rfu worm rfu of sample rfu of blank number of worms. Then nanoemulsion was centrifuged remi laboratories, mumbai, india at 10,000 rpm for 30 minute at room temperature and observed for any change in homogenecity of nanoemulsions. Nanoemulsions are dispersions of nanoscale droplets formed by shearinduced rupturing. You should be able to view any of the pdf documents and forms available on our site. In some respects, microemulsions can be considered as smallscale. Novel formulations of antioxidant and antiinflammatory drugs. Nanoemulsion formulations for brain tumour therapy by alisha n. Definition and history one of the best definitions of microemulsions is from danielsson and lindman 1 a microemulsion is a system of water, oil and an amphiphile which is a single optically isotropic and thermodynamically stable liquid solution. Identification and characterization of nanoemulsions 28. Fahad submitted to the graduate faculty as partial fulfillment of the requirements for the.

This is because the drug cannot reach the tumour site in sufficient amounts. Approved for thesis requirements of the master of science degree. Nanoemulsions despite having the same droplet size range as microemulsions, differ tremendously in structural aspects and long term thermodynamic stability. Preparation of nano and microemulsions using phase. In this thesis, we address this issue by providing a rationale to synthesize nanoemulsions for both high energy and low energy methods. The nanoemulsion formulation containing neem oil, tween 20 and distillated water was successfully optimized by the highenergy method. Rese rees joul o pmolog toologl stues introduction perspective drug delivery systems can be defined as mechanisms to introduce therapeutic agents into the body. The nanoemulsion was further subjected to different evaluation parameters and exvivo study. The word nanoemulsion is sometimes used interchangeably with submicron emulsion or mini emulsion.